The Concept of the Regional System and Its Elements: A Theoretical Introduction to the Study of the Arab Regional System after 2000

Law
📊 Article Statistics: 👁️ Views: 10 📥 Downloads: 2

Authors

Name: Hassan Hamid Ibrahim | Country: Lebanese Republic
Department / Fine Specialization: Law / Public Law
Institution / University: Islamic University of Lebanon

🎓 Scientific Supervisor

Name: Prof. Dr. / Ali Ahmed Khalifa | Country: Lebanese Republic
Department / Fine Specialization: Political and Administrative Sciences / Political Science
Institution / University: Lebanese University

Abstract

This study examines the concept of the regional system and its elements as a theoretical framework for analyzing the Arab regional system after 2000. It traces the origins of regionalism, then applies this framework to developments since 9/11, the 2003 Iraq occupation, the “Greater Middle East” initiatives, and the moderate–rejectionist polarization after 2006. It further examines internal causes of the system’s weakness and fragmentation, and the prospects for reforming the Arab League, using descriptive-analytical methods. It concludes that weak Arab political will and rising external penetration best explain the system’s declining cohesion.
Keywords: Regional System, Arab Regional System, Arab League, External Penetration, Arab League Reform, Regional Integration
Research Language: Arabic
How to cite:
ElQarar Journal for Peer-Reviewed Scientific Research, Vol. 12, Issue 34, Year (3), pp. 18-39.
⚖️ Conflict of Interest:

The author/authors declare no conflict of interest regarding the publication of this research.

💰 Funding:

This study did not receive any financial support or grant from any public, private, or non-profit entity.

References

  1. Russett, Bruce M., International Regions and the International System: A Study in Political Ecology, Chicago: Rand McNally & Co., 1967.
  2. Thompson, William R., “The Regional Subsystem: A Conceptual Explication and a Propositional Inventory,” International Studies Quarterly, Vol. 17, No. 1 (March 1973).
  3. Cantori, Louis J. and Spiegel, Steven L., The International Politics of Regions: A Comparative Approach, Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall, 1970.
  4. Mitrany, David, A Working Peace System, Chicago: Quadrangle Books, 1966 (ed. originally published 1943).
  5. Haas, Ernst B., The Uniting of Europe: Political, Social, and Economic Forces, 1950-1957, Stanford: Stanford University Press, 1958.
  6. Cantori, Louis J. and Spiegel, Steven L., “The Analysis of Regional International Politics: The Integration versus the Empirical Systems Approach,” International Organization, Vol. 27, No. 4 (Autumn 1973).
  7. U.S. Department of State, Office of the Spokesman, “U.S.-Middle East Partnership Initiative,” Fact Sheet, Washington, D.C., 12 December 2002; و Sharp, Jeremy M., “The Middle East Partnership Initiative: An Overview,” CRS Report for Congress, RS21457, Congressional Research Service, updated 8 February 2005.
  8. Tawfīq, Saʿd Ḥaqqī. (1999). Mabādiʾ al-ʿalāqāt al-duwaliyyah [Principles of international relations]. ʿAmmān: Dār Wāʾil lil-Nashr wa-al-Tawzīʿ.
  9. Al-Kawākibī, ʿAbd al-Raḥmān. (1983). Umm al-qurā: ḍabṭ mufāwaḍāt wa-muqarrarāt muʾtamar al-nahḍah al-islāmiyyah [Umm al-Qura: Record of the deliberations and resolutions of the Islamic Renaissance Conference] (3rd ed.). Bayrūt: Dār al-Rāʾid al-ʿArabī.
  10. Maṭar, Jamīl, and Hilāl, ʿAlī al-Dīn. (2001). Al-niẓām al-iqlīmī al-ʿArabī: dirāsah fī al-ʿalāqāt al-siyāsiyyah al-ʿArabiyyah [The Arab regional system: A study of Arab political relations] (7th ed.). Bayrūt: Markaz Dirāsāt al-Waḥdah al-ʿArabiyyah.
CC BY 4.0

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. Permitting copying, distribution, and reproduction of the work in any medium or format for any purpose, even commercially, provided the original work is properly attributed.