Auditing and Its Role in Reducing Misstatements and Fraud in Financial Statements: A Field Study Applied to a Sample of Internal and External Auditors Working in Accounting and Audit Firms in South Lebanon

Economics and Finance
📊 Article Statistics: 👁️ Views: 32 📥 Downloads: 12

Authors

Name: Dr. / Oussama Tawfiq Mouchaimeche | Country: Lebanese Republic
Department / Fine Specialization: Business Administration
Institution / University: University Lecturer in Business Administration Faculties in Lebanon

Abstract

This study was keen to investigate the role of auditors in reducing cases of distortion and fraud in financial statements in the Southern Lebanese Governorate. To achieve this goal, the study adopted the descriptive analytical approach based on the comprehensive inventory method for the study community consisting of (58) auditors, distributed between (50) internal auditors and (8) external auditors, where the data was collected through a questionnaire prepared as a basic research tool and the response rate reached 100%. Then, the data was processed statistically using the (SPSS) program, where the results revealed the existence of a positive, statistically significant relationship between the auditor’s commitment to implementing procedures for estimating the level of distortion and fraud and his application of professional measures when evidence of them appears. In addition to the impact of his awareness of his professional and legal responsibilities, which necessitated recommending the necessity of strict adherence to international auditing standards, and exerting due professional efforts while being vigilant against complex fraud methods to ensure that financial manipulations are detected effectively.
Keywords: Auditors, assessment of misrepresentation risks, investigation and verification procedures, professional and legal responsibility, misrepresentation and fraud in financial statements.
Research Language: Arabic
How to cite:
ElQarar Journal for Peer-Reviewed Scientific Research, Vol. 9, Issue 27, Year (3), pp. 372-398.
⚖️ Conflict of Interest:

The author/authors declare no conflict of interest regarding the publication of this research.

💰 Funding:

This study did not receive any financial support or grant from any public, private, or non-profit entity.

References

  1. Al-Dhubaibi, A. (2020). Auditors’ responsibility for fraud detection: Views of auditors, preparers, and users of financial statements in Saudi Arabia. Accounting, 6(3), 279-290.
  2. Belaiboud, M. (1986). Guide pratique d’audit financier et comptable. Maison des livres, Alger .
  3. Germond, B. (1992). Audit Financier – Guide pour l’audit de l’information financière des entreprises. 1ere édition, Dunod, Paris.
  4. Hamini, A. (2002). L’audit comptable et financier. BERTI édition, Alger.
  5. Vinten, G., Alleyne, P., & Howard, M. . (2005). An exploratory study of auditors’ responsibility for fraud detection in Barbados. Managerial Auditing Journal.
  6. Ḥsn, Ḥ.. (2005). *Dwr al-mdqq al-khārjy fy kfāʾt wjwdt al-ādāʾ al-mḥāsby.* [The Role of External Auditor in the Efficiency and Quality of Accounting Performance.]. Al-ʿDd Al-Rābʿ: مجلة دنانير.
  7. Fḍyl, S. (2014). *Tʿrf ʿlā mdā msʾwlyh al-mdqq al-khārjy fy āktshāf ḥālāt al-fsād al-māly* [Assessment of the External Auditor's Responsibility in Detecting Financial Corruption]. Mājstyr Fy Ādārh Al-Āʿmāl, Jāmʿat Al-Sharq Al-Awsaṭ, Al-Urdun.
  8. Jabūl, M. (2022). *Msʾwlyh al-mdqq ʿn āktshāf al-ghsh wa-al-khṭʾ wa-ʾthrhā ʿlā jawdh al-tdqyq fy ḍwʾ mʿāyyr al-tdqyq al-dwlyh: drāsh mydānyh ʿlā mkātb al-tdqyq al-ʿāmlh fy al-ārdn* [The Auditor's Responsibility for Detecting Fraud and Error and Its Impact on Audit Quality in Light of International Standards on Auditing: A Field Study on Audit Firms Operating in Jordan]. *Al-Majallah Al-ʿArabīyah Li-al-Nashr Al-ʿIlmī*, (40).
  9. Dhnybāt, ʿA. ʿA. (2015). *Tdqyq al-ḥsābāt fy ḍwʾ mʿāyyr al-tdqyq al-dwlyh: nẓryh wa-tṭbyq* [Auditing in Light of International Standards on Auditing: Theory and Application] (5th ed.). Al-Ārdn: Dār Wāʾil.
  10. Karāz, Sh. (2010). *Dwr al-mrājʿh fy ḥwkmh al-shrkāt li-l-ḥd mn al-tlāʿb fy al-tqāryr al-mālyh fy Swryh* [The Role of Auditing in Corporate Governance to Reduce Manipulation in Financial Reports in Syria] (Unpublished doctoral dissertation). Jāmʿat Dmshq, Dmshq, Swryh.
CC BY 4.0

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. Permitting copying, distribution, and reproduction of the work in any medium or format for any purpose, even commercially, provided the original work is properly attributed.