Exploring Empowerment Dynamics in the Lebanese Banking Sector: A Structural, Motivational, and Contingency Perspective

Mireille Chidiac El Hajj1,
Prof. Mireille Chidiac El Hajj, Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, Department of Management, Lebanese University., associate researcher at CRIISEA lab-France.
E-mail 1: mireillehajj@hotmail.com
Rabih Bedwany Makhlouf2
Rabih Makhlouf, PHD candidate in Business Management at the Doctoral school of the Lebanese University, Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, Department of Management.
Email 2: rabih_09@live.com
Published : 15/8/2024 Accepted : 11/8/2024 Received : 7/8/2024

Amidst Lebanon’s enduring economic and financial crises, this study explores the complexities of empowerment within the Lebanese banking sector. It scrutinizes empowerment dynamics through the lenses of structural, motivational, and contingency theories, exploring how organizational structures, individual motivations, and environmental contingencies intersect to shape empowerment outcomes among banking sector employees. Utilizing a quantitative survey conducted with 200 employees from Lebanon’s top banking institutions, the study reveals significant correlations between structural variables such as job roles, hierarchical arrangements, and organizational support mechanisms, and psychological empowerment components including self-efficacy, intrinsic motivation, and social support. The findings underscore the importance of cultivating empowering work environments marked by decentralized decision-making, clear role delineation, and supportive organizational climates, particularly amidst economic uncertainty. Offering valuable insights into empowerment dynamics within the Lebanese banking sector, this study presents practical implications for organizational leaders and policymakers seeking to bolster employee engagement, resilience, and organizational effectiveness amidst challenging economic conditions.
Keywords: Empowerment dynamics, organizational behavior, structural ap-proach, motivational approach, contingency theory.

Cite this article as: El Hajj, Mireille Chidiac; Makhlouf, Rabih Bedwany; Exploring Empowerment Dynamics in the Lebanese Banking Sector: A Structural, Motivational, and Contingency Perspective; ElQarar Journal For Refereed Scientific Research, vol 3, issue 8, 2024, pp. 1014-1049.

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